Parris Island Cos Lettuce (Lactuca sativa var. romana cv.), also known as romaine lettuce, is a classic variety with crisp, flavorful leaves and a creamy white heart. Developed by the USDA and Clemson University around 1950, this variety is known for its heat tolerance, bolt resistance, and disease resilience. Its upright heads reach 10-12 inches and offer nutritious, tender leaves, perfect for salads and lettuce wraps.